Arequipa, known as the ’White City’, is a beautiful city in Peru renowned for its stunning colonial architecture made from sillar, a white volcanic stone. It sits at the base of the Misti Volcano, providing a majestic backdrop to the city’s skyline. Arequipa is not only rich in its cultural heritage and historical significance but also in its unique geographic setting, surrounded by some of the deepest canyons in the world. The city holds a charm with its pleasant climate, vibrant cultural scene, and proud culinary traditions, making it a must-visit destination in South America.
Founded in 1540, Arequipa carries a blend of indigenous and Spanish colonial cultures. The city’s historic center has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, thanks to its well-preserved mix of colonial architecture and native building techniques. Visitors can enjoy walking through its narrow streets, exploring local markets, and experiencing the local cuisine. Arequipa serves as a popular base for trekking excursions into nearby canyons, including the famous Colca Canyon.
A mini-city unto itself, this sprawling convent was founded in 1579 and covers 20,000 square meters. Visitors can walk its colorful streets and view the rooms where nuns lived, the beautiful chapels, and quaint plazas.
The heart of Arequipa, this picturesque plaza is surrounded by the city’s cathedral and various portals. The area is vibrant and often filled with locals and tourists enjoying the stunning views of the surrounding volcanoes.
Located in the Plaza de Armas, this cathedral is a fine example of Spanish colonial architecture in Peru. Visitors can see its impressive fau00e7ade, beautifully restored interiors, and the museum showcasing religious artifacts.
This museum is famous for its exhibit of ’Juanita’, an Inca ice maiden whose preserved remains were discovered on Ampato Mountain. The exhibits provide insight into Inca culture and the practices of child sacrifices.
The oldest market in Arequipa, where visitors can explore the colorful array of local foods, spices, and goods. It’s a great spot to experience the local culture and taste traditional Arequipan dishes.
Located in the Yanahuara district, this vantage point offers spectacular views of Arequipa with Misti Volcano in the background. The area is also known for its traditional architecture and tranquil atmosphere.
This Jesuit church is known for its stunning baroque style and intricately carved facade. Inside, you can find a famous pulpit carved from wood and gilded in gold, considered a masterpiece of its era.
Although not directly in Arequipa, this nearby canyon is a top attraction for visitors. It’s one of the deepest canyons in the world and offers opportunities for trekking, viewing condors, and engaging with local communities.
Designed by Gustave Eiffel and constructed in the 19th century, this iron bridge is a piece of architectural history crossing the Chili River, offering nice views and a walk back in time.
This historical building offers a glimpse into the colonial era of Arequipa. The mansion features period furniture, a traditional chapel, and beautifully maintained gardens.